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Model Train Collectors Dont Always Operate Their Trains
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They might sound pretty similar, but the fact is there is a difference between model train enthusiasts and model train collectors. It may be minor, but it does exist! A collector is usually more interested in the rarity of an item and may simply want to display it rather than actually operate a model railroad themselves.
There are collectors in pretty much every hobby. These are the people who drive up prices of hard-to-find items like a first-issue Superman comic. Items that most people could care less about but they value because they're so hard to come by.
These people are the ones who help to set the value of the equipment as well as the standards used to grade it. They often spend a great deal of time and energy learning all they can about the history of various model trains and other related equipment. In reality though, many collectors aren't happy to simply display their trains - they want to run them on an operating layout as well.
Some of the model train companies, such as Lionel Trains, even sponsor collectors groups for their historic equipment. If you're interested in learning more about a particular type of train, there are probably clubs you can join.
One of the things these groups do is create standards by which equipment can be rated. The equipment is often rated separately from the packaging it came in, if the box is still intact, and those that are still in the original box, never having been removed, fetch the highest prices.
Model Train Grading
* NEW - In order to be considered "new" the item must be unused, ideally never even removed from its original package.
* LIKE NEW - Indicates that the item has no damage from use, but may have been used at one time.
* EXCELLENT - No rust, dirt or other types of damage but almost certainly used at some point.
*VERY GOOD - This level indicates that slight wear but no damage or rust exists.
* GOOD - Scratches and other signs of normal wear, but no major damage.
* FAIR - May be slightly damaged, scratched or worn but still functional.
* POOR - Serious damage, may not even work. Likely only used for parts to repair better specimens.
How Packaging Is Graded
* NEW - Original packaging complete with no damage or fading.
* LIKE NEW - Some wear possible, but no major issues.
* EXCELLENT - Like-original packaging with only moderate wear, no repairs.
* VERY GOOD - May have some tears or damage possible non-original tape but complete.
* GOOD - Missing elements, heavy wear and possibly some mildew but complete.
* FAIR - Pieces missing and tears and/or discoloration are possible.
* R - Replica of the original packaging, not the real thing.
Knowing these grades and having some money to spend will give you a big headstart on collecting model trains. Pick your favorite era or brand and dive right in. Just keep in mind that a collection's value is in the eyes of the collector - it may not be the best investment!
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Author Bill Murphy writes about train scenery building and other Model Railway topics at TheModelRailroader.com. Visit http://www.themodelrailroader.com to get your a free copy of my report "Model Railroad Design Secrets"
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